Oxyopia Abstract
january 25, 2002
Noon
489 Minor Hall
Preeti Verghese, PhD
Smith Kettlewell Eye Research Institute, San Francisco
Host: Martin Banks
Title
"Predicting future motion"
Abstract
Predicting the future course of a moving target is obviously invaluable
for planning actions. We used trajectory detection in noise to investigate
this predictive capability. Using a contrast probe technique, we showed
that contrast increments are more easily seen at the end of the trajectory
than at the beginning. Analyses of the contrast data revealed that
the improvement at the end of the trajectory was due to a substantial
reduction in the number of detectors monitored, as well as an increase
in the gain of detectors responding to the increment. It appears that
the first segment of the trajectory acts as an automatic cue that
draws attention to subsequent segments of the trajectory, leading
to enhanced detectability for predictable motion trajectories.
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